5. Massage therapy
Non-surgical treatment of knee osteoarthritis focuses on relieving the pain and stiffness brought about by the degeneration of the articular cartilage. Massage therapy and ultrasound are commonly used. Massage therapy works by increasing blood circulation to the area around the knee. This helps in relieving the swelling of the joint and decreases pain sensation. Ultrasound is also effective in reducing pain sensation in the area around the knee. In fact, ultrasound treatments can actually increase joint movement.
Stabilization and healing of the joint are achieved through physical therapy. Physical therapists focus on increasing joint mobility and preventing further loss of motion. They also work towards the reduction of any pain and improve knee stiffness by increasing the strength of the surrounding muscles. Patients with osteoarthritis of the knee find relief when they perform rehabilitation exercises.
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